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Overjet (Buck Teeth): Causes and Corrections | Corve Dental Ludlow
Learn what overjet is, why it happens, and the best treatments. Clear aligners, braces, bonding, and surgery options explained in simple words. Friendly orthodontic help in Ludlow.

Overjet (Buck Teeth): Causes and Corrections

Do your top front teeth sit far in front of the lower teeth. This is called overjet. Some people call it buck teeth. It can make chewing tricky and can affect your smile and confidence. The good news is that help is kind and simple to start. This guide explains why it happens and the main treatments that work.


Quick answer

  • Mild to moderate overjet often suits clear aligners like Invisalign.
  • Braces guide teeth with strong control. Good for larger tooth moves.
  • Young teens can sometimes use growth guidance to help the jaw fit better.
  • Adults with severe jaw mismatch may need a joint plan with an oral surgeon.
  • Small cosmetic cases can use composite bonding or veneers to improve the look. This does not fix the bite.

What causes overjet

Tooth position

Front teeth can tip forward after crowding or early loss of baby teeth. Habits like thumb sucking can add to this.

Jaw size and shape

The upper jaw may sit forward or the lower jaw may sit back. This can be family related.

Mouth posture

Breathing through the mouth, low tongue posture, or a short lip seal can push teeth forward over time.

Missing or small teeth

Spaces or small lateral incisors can let the front teeth drift outward.

A full check with photos and scans helps us see if your overjet is mostly teeth, mostly jaw, or a mix. Then we can plan the right path.

Treatment choices explained

Clear aligners

Custom trays move teeth step by step. They are nearly invisible and easy to clean. Learn about Invisalign.

Fixed braces

Brackets and wires give precise control. Good for larger overjet and bite correction.

Elastics and small attachments

Small rubber bands or buttons help guide how top and bottom teeth meet.

Growth guidance

For some teens, special appliances help the lower jaw catch up while they are still growing.

Tooth slimming or extractions

In selected cases we make a tiny space between teeth or remove teeth to bring the front teeth back into line.

Cosmetic bonding or veneers

For small visual issues we shape or add tooth coloured material. This improves the look but does not change the bite.

Surgery with braces

For severe jaw mismatch we work with a surgeon. Braces align teeth, surgery sets the jaws, then we finish the bite.

Every smile is different. We will explain gentle options and help you choose what fits your goals and daily life.

Options at a glance

Quick comparison of overjet corrections
Option Best for How it works Look and feel Daily care Notes
Clear aligners Mild to moderate overjet Series of trays move teeth back and in Low profile and removable Wear 20 to 22 hours per day Great for adults who want a discreet plan
Fixed braces Moderate to large overjet Brackets and wires guide teeth Visible but very precise Brush carefully around brackets Often fastest path for complex moves
Growth guidance Growing teens with jaw mismatch Appliance encourages better jaw position Removable or fixed depending on type Wear as advised for best results Works only while growth is active
Tooth slimming or extractions Crowding with big forward tilt Create space so front teeth can move back No change in face look when planned well Normal care with extra floss focus Used only when needed after full checks
Bonding or veneers Cosmetic tweaks Shape or add tooth material Instant smile upgrade Regular hygiene and gentle bite use Does not fix the bite itself
Surgery with braces Severe jaw difference Braces align teeth and surgery sets jaws Planned for long term comfort and function Close follow up and healing time For cases where teeth only moves are not enough

Typical timelines

How long each path may take
Option How long it usually takes Steps
Clear aligners About 6 to 18 months Scans and plan, series of trays, checks, retainers
Fixed braces About 12 to 24 months Fit braces, monthly adjusts, finish and retainers
Growth guidance About 9 to 18 months during growth Appliance wear, reviews, likely braces or aligners after
Bonding or veneers One to three visits Smile design, mock up, fit
Surgery with braces Often 18 to 30 months total Braces before, surgery, finish with braces, retainers

How to choose the right plan

  • Decide what matters most. Look, speed, comfort, or cost.
  • Think about wear time. Aligners need good daily hours.
  • Protect tooth enamel. Choose plans that keep teeth healthy.
  • Ask for a clear written plan and quote.
  • Keep gums fresh with regular check ups and hygiene visits.

FAQs

Overjet is how far the top front teeth stick out in front of the lower teeth. Overbite is how much the top teeth cover the lower teeth vertically. Many people have a bit of both.

Yes for many mild to moderate cases. For larger moves we may suggest braces or a mix of methods. We will guide you after a full check.

Aligners can take 6 to 18 months. Braces can take 12 to 24 months. Severe jaw cases can take longer when surgery is part of the plan.

Only if space is very tight or the front teeth are very far forward. We plan gently and choose the least invasive path that can still give a stable result.

Yes. Many adults choose aligners or braces. We also offer cosmetic options for small changes when bite correction is not needed.

Large overjet can raise the risk of front tooth wear or chips and may affect speech or lip seal. Correcting it can help comfort and tooth safety.

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7 Corve St Ludlow, Shropshire SY8 1DB
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